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admin_grundlagen:networkd
Unterschiede
Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen gezeigt.
| Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorherige Überarbeitung | ||
|
admin_grundlagen:networkd [2021/12/09 15:03] sh angelegt |
admin_grundlagen:networkd [2023/09/23 10:41] (aktuell) ingo_wichmann |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Zeile 1: | Zeile 1: | ||
| ====== systemd-networkd ====== | ====== systemd-networkd ====== | ||
| - | Voraussetzung: Falls NetworkManager, Interfaces aus der | + | Voraussetzung: Falls [[network-manager|NetworkManager]] läuft, Interfaces aus der |
| - | Autokonfiguration herausnehmen | + | Konfiguration herausnehmen: |
| <file txt /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf> | <file txt /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf> | ||
| - | [main] | + | [device] |
| - | no-auto-default=enp0s31f6 | + | match-device=interface-name:enp0s31f6 |
| + | managed=0 | ||
| </file> | </file> | ||
| Datei(en) anlegen | Datei(en) anlegen | ||
| - | .netdev = Gerätdefinitonen, z.B bridges und bonding | + | * ''*.netdev'' = Gerätdefinitonen, z.B bridges und bonding |
| + | * ''*.link'' = Link Layer, z.B. Namen, MAC und MTU | ||
| + | * ''*.network'' = Netzwerk (L3) | ||
| - | .link = Link Layer, z.B. Namen, MAC und MTU | + | === automatisch (DHCP) === |
| - | + | ||
| - | .network = Netzwerk (L3) | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | === automatische DHCP === | + | |
| <file txt /etc/systemd/network/ethauto.network> | <file txt /etc/systemd/network/ethauto.network> | ||
| [Match] | [Match] | ||
| Zeile 36: | Zeile 35: | ||
| Address=192.168.1.242/24 | Address=192.168.1.242/24 | ||
| Gateway=192.168.1.5 | Gateway=192.168.1.5 | ||
| + | LinkLocalAddressing=no | ||
| + | ConfigureWithoutCarrier=yes | ||
| </file> | </file> | ||
| Zeile 49: | Zeile 50: | ||
| </file> | </file> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Distributionsspezifische Netzwerkkonfiguration ausschalten: | ||
| + | |||
| + | Debian: | ||
| + | systemctl disable --now networking.service | ||
| + | |||
| + | systemd-networkd einschalten | ||
| + | systemctl enable --now systemd-networkd.service | ||
| + | |||
| + | Übersicht: | ||
| + | networkctl | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====== VLAN ====== | ||
| + | <file txt 10-enp1s0f1.network> | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Match] | ||
| + | Name=enp1s0f1 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Network] | ||
| + | Address=172.16.240.238/24 | ||
| + | LinkLocalAddressing=no | ||
| + | ConfigureWithoutCarrier=yes | ||
| + | VLAN=enp1s0f1.6 | ||
| + | VLAN=enp1s0f1.11 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Link] | ||
| + | ActivationPolicy=On | ||
| + | </file> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <file txt 20-enp1s0f1.6.netdev> | ||
| + | |||
| + | [NetDev] | ||
| + | Name=enp1s0f1.6 | ||
| + | Kind=vlan | ||
| + | |||
| + | [VLAN] | ||
| + | Id=6 | ||
| + | </file> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <file txt 22-enp1s0f1.11.netdev> | ||
| + | |||
| + | [NetDev] | ||
| + | Name=enp1s0f1.11 | ||
| + | Kind=vlan | ||
| + | |||
| + | [VLAN] | ||
| + | Id=11 | ||
| + | </file> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <file txt 30-enp1s0f1.6.network> | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Match] | ||
| + | Name=enp1s0f1.6 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Network] | ||
| + | LinkLocalAddressing=no | ||
| + | ConfigureWithoutCarrier=yes | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Address] | ||
| + | Address=192.168.6.238/24 | ||
| + | </file> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <file txt 32-enp1s0f1.11.network> | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Match] | ||
| + | Name=enp1s0f1.11 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Network] | ||
| + | LinkLocalAddressing=no | ||
| + | ConfigureWithoutCarrier=yes | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Address] | ||
| + | Address=192.168.11.238/24 | ||
| + | </file> | ||
| + | |||
admin_grundlagen/networkd.1639062183.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2021/12/09 15:03 von sh
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